Showing posts with label Canyoneering. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Canyoneering. Show all posts

9/6/18

Cable Canyon Trip Report



Liberty Mountain Customer Service manager Paul Larkin took a trip through Cable Canyon in the San Rafael Swell of South Eastern Utah. He made the trip with former Liberty Mountain employee Christian Weaver and Paula Weaver. Here are a few of his photos, some helpful stats for anyone interested in attempting the canyon, and a list of the gear that was needed to make it through.



  • The weather was a pleasant high of 85 degrees
  • The trip took 9 hours car-to-car. We started at 7am, dropped into the canyon at 10am, and were back to the cars around 4pm
  • There was a bit of non-technical scrambling on the way into the canyon


  • The canyon required 10 or so rappels, with the longest being about 70 feet
  • There was also quite a bit of down climbing, some stemming and a whole lot of fun
  • At one point we saw a ringtail fox carcass in one of the potholes
  • There was almost no water in the canyon. Often you don't know what water levels will be like going into remote canyons like these, so it's best to be prepared for everything.


  • The only water hole we couldn’t avoid was the first pothole, but the water was only up to our waists
  • We used a variety of canyoneering techniques to make it through including a human ladder using our knees, hands and shoulders to get out of potholes
  • Possibly the best technique of the day was my beached whale anchor over a hump, allowing me to pull up Christian

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10/16/17

THE CANYON - Poe Canyon Trip Report



Liberty Mountain business analyst, Christian Weaver, shares a trip report from his recent "stroll" through Poe Canyon in Southern Utah.

The canyon has been in the works for 4-5 years and is what I would consider to be a bucket list canyon. The canyon is often described as one of the more technical canyons in the Colorado Plateau and any descriptions that you can find of the canyon often come with a page full of cautions and warnings.

Last year in the late spring my buddies and I attempted the canyon but failed to even reach it. Accessing the canyon requires a 6-mile cross desert approach to a nearby creek where a basecamp can be established. From the basecamp it's another 2-hour approach to the entry point of the canyon.  Unfortunately, that week of the attempt we had an early heat wave with temperatures approaching triple digits coupled with a delayed mid-afternoon start due to a highway traffic jam causing a few members of the team to suffer heat exhaustion on the initial approach. Ultimately the decision was made to not do the canyon and to seek shade from the heat during the second day and retreat back to our cars in the cool of the evening. To make things even more interesting, my buddy gave birth to a lovely kidney stone on the hike out, making us grateful that we wisely chose to not attempt the canyon.

This year we decided to change up the calendar and attempt the canyon in the fall. Hoping for cooler temps, we chose the second weekend of October. This time we were blessed with perfect weather and no traffic. We started the approach late in the morning and got to the basecamp by late afternoon, half the time it took us the previous year.


A look at the sandstone slopes in which the slot canyon resides
Entering the main creek on the initial approach to the basecamp.
The next morning, we woke up at 5am and started the 2-hour approach to the entry point of the canyon. We hoped to enter the canyon right at sunrise so as to maximize our daylight. Even though the canyon is only a mile long we knew it would take us most of the day to get through. We made the first rappel into the canyon at 7am and immediately began to navigate through the labyrinth of obstacles.


Alpine Start
Massive features of the canyon
One of the major obstacles of the canyon is fact that there are not many bolts in the canyon, and placing new bolts is prohibited due to its geographic location. Without fixed anchors you have to get creative with what you rappel off of. For this canyon we utilized a special anchor called a sand trap (a releasable anchor that is filled with sand from the canyon itself). The procedure for using the sand trap is to send the heaviest team members first with a backup tied to another individual. As you observe the heavier canyoneers descend the rappel you can make the determination of whether or not there is enough sand in the anchor. If the anchor moves then you need to add more sand, if it does not move than you probably have enough sand in the anchor for the last (and lightest) person to rappel off of without the anchor being backed up. Once everyone is down the release cord is pulled which dumps the sand out of the trap and allows the anchor to pull over the edge of the cliff.


Matt starts his rappel with the sand trap in place
The anchor starts moving while Mike is on rappel and everyone jumps on the backup (Brady) to prevent the anchor and him from going over the edge. We need more sand…
Brady rappels off of a sand trap in to the arch room
The water level determines the difficulty of the canyon. When the water is high you swim over many obstacles without any issues. When the water is low, keeper potholes (potholes that can be difficult to climb out of without proper equipment and know how) emerge, upping the difficulty of the canyon. When we descend the canyon there was very little to no water in the canyon itself putting it in what we call “Full-Keeper-Mode.”

The canyon is known for its massive keeper potholes, the largest of these potholes is about 40 feet deep and 20 feet wide. This gigantic pothole has been known to take some teams most of a day to escape and has caused a few overnight bivies. We started off by throwing potshots (small canvas bags filled with sand from the canyon) across the pothole trying to wedge them back behind the lip of a “V” shaped slot 40+ feet away. If a potshot did not land in the right position we would have to pull the potshot back and try again. Sometimes it would take 8-10 attempts to get one potshot positioned just where we thought it needed to be in order to hold a climber. Just the process of throwing the potshots ate up an hour and a half of precious daylight. Once the potshots were in place, I rappelled into the pothole and attempted to climb out using the bundled-up strands of 6mm cord attached to the potshots. Unfortunately, not all the potshots had landed in the correct position and they failed to support my weight as I climbed, forcing me to retreat and ascend back up the rappel line that I had descended.

A look at the big keeper pothole
Video of the big keeper pothole:

I spent almost 25 minutes treading water in the ice-cold pothole. The cold water had gotten to me and I had no desire to re-enter the pot to try again. Plan B was to attempt to bypass the pothole by hooking aid style through a series of small removable bolt holes that have been drilled 30 feet above the bottom of the canyon and then using a stick clip to reach a set of bolts from which you could then pendulum swing to the other side of the pothole from. 3 hours later we finally had everyone safely across.

Mike being assisted across the pothole
With a 6-man team, progress is slow while waiting for everyone to rappel, so we split up into 2 teams and used two working ropes in the canyon. The first team sets up the rappels, rappels off and then takes the second rope and proceeds to the next rappel. The second team takes down the rope and then passes on that rope to the first team so they can continue to progress down the canyon. 

Matt using the cord from a thrown potshot to climb out of another keeper pothole
All together, we ended up spending 10-hours in the canyon, exiting right as the sun started to set. 13-hours from basecamp to basecamp. The canyon was the full experience and had a little bit of everything. Definitely worthy as a line item on my bucket list.

Mike working his way out of a keeper pothole
Phil on rappel to by-pass the below keeper pot.
Once we got back to our basecamp, we filtered some fresh water and hiked the long slog back to the car, arriving at the parking spot around 2:30am.


Final rappel out of the canyon just as the sun starts to set. 

Gear Used


CANYON ROPE 9.1MM X 200' ED  Tough, durable and the Everdry coating makes a huge difference in weight you have to carry once it get wet.
KONG OKA MULTI DESCENDER With the ability to add friction on the fly when rappelling on skinny cords, this is my go-to descender.
3/2MM WETSUIT MENS BLU/BLK MD  and 160258 2MM SHORTY MENS BLU/BLK MD I wore 2 wetsuits to stay warm as the canyon does not see daylight.
SEIRUS NEOSOCK M 6-8.5 This sock keeps your feet warm and prevents blisters in sandy environments.
TECNU SKIN CLEANSER SINGLES We ran into poison ivy at the bottom of the canyon and needed these to keep us from getting a rash.  Life saver!
FIVE TEN GUIDE TENNIE My preferred canyon shoe.  Lightweight and supportive for hiking but handles well on wet rock.  No blisters, no lost toe nails.
BEAL HYDRO BAG Used this bag for the first time and I loved it.  The PVC material did not get heavy when it got wet and was surprising comfortable for the approach into the canyon.
GRAVITYWORKS 4L FILTER SYSTEM My buddy brought this for the trip and I am sold.  It filtered water quick and with little hassle.  I will no longer pump my water.
LM EMERGENCY BLANKET A great emergency blanket for cold, wet canyons.
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8/15/17

Trip Report: Neon Canyon


During the first weekend in July I was given an impromptu invite to go down to the Grand Staircase Escalante National Monument to descend Neon Canyon. Neon is a beautiful sandstone gorge that starts deep in the canyon country of Escalante and finishes spectacularly with a drop through triple arches into the Golden Cathedral, an amazing room with curved walls.  The highlight of the room is a ceiling of arches and light reflections that dances off the water. The cathedral itself is awesome enough that most visitors to the canyon are only going to see the room without ever venturing into the slot canyon above.



Our morning started late by canyoneering standards due to a late-night drive but we were on the trail by 8:30. The hike into the canyon is a very easy descent given that fact that we are plowing straight down slick rock slopes.  We knew that this was going to make the exit very miserable in the July heat. 



We reach the Escalante River and hike past Native American Petroglyphs on the walls of the canyon. Once we reach Neon canyon we hike along the rim until we reach our entry point.

The canyon is fairly dry and most obstacles are easily by passed.  We took our time in the canyon not wanting to skip an opportunity to practice our keeper-pot escape skills.



As we get closer to the golden cathedral we are finding more water and begin having to swim through some of the final pot holes.






The final obstacle is an 80 foot rappel through the sandstone arches into the cathedral.  The perfect encore to a remarkable canyon.





We spend time enjoying the Golden Cathedral in all its glory and prepare for the three-hour ascent out of the desert bottom in afternoon temperature.  The hike out is long and taxing and uses up all of our remaining water but is worth every bit of it.




My Gear List:

Camelback Crux Reservoir 3l Great for hydration on the go. Just remember to make sure you put the bite in your mouth when you enter a nasty pot hole of water and filth.
Nalgene Wide Mouth Canteen 32 oz. Great because is rolls up small for packing once the water is used up and I have yet to puncture one.
Overboard Pro-Light Clear Tube  I like the flexibly and pliability of the TPU. The bag stretchy and making it easy to take camera bags in and out without much trouble.
Five Ten Guide Tennie My go to canyoneering shoe.  The climbing rubber soles are perfect for canyon environments.  I also size my shoes so that I can get a neoprene sock in it.
Edelweiss Canyon rope 9.6mm x 200’ The water retreatment keeps your rope from becoming water logged.  
Grivel TAU Wire Lock  As much as I like the twin gate carabiners for sandy canyon environments this may become my new favorite as it does not require that I retrain my hands to a new carabiner opening sequence.
Kong OKA Multi Descender  Easy to add friction on the fly, a must for skinny canyoneering ropes.
Singing Rock Garnet Harness My dedicated canyoneering harness, not too bulky but beefy enough to handle the abuse of sandstone rock.
Cypher 3 Stripe Tubular Webbing I always take 50 ft of webbing. Great for using as a handline when down climbing and for building anchors


Christian Weaver is a father of five, canyoneer, and business analyst at Liberty Mountain.
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3/21/16

The Ideal Canyoneering Kit




Canyoneering is amazing, beautiful, and challenging. With the right gear, knowledge, and skill set, you'll be able to confidently descend the most picturesque canyons around. Christian Weaver, a Liberty Mountain employee, shares his list of what makes up the ideal kit for canyoneering:


6/18/14

Canyoneering Zion National Park: Imlay Canyon


Liberty Mountain employee, Christian Weaver gives us an inside look of Imlay Canyon in Zion National Park.


Imlay canyon is considered to be the best canyon in Zion National Park. Likewise, it provides a very intense canyoneering experience with an ACA canyon rating of 4B IV R due to its difficulty and length.

8/19/13

5 Canyoneering Truths

Liberty Mountain Employee, Christian Weaver shares some important knowledge for making a canyoneering trip more safe and enjoyable. Photos are from Christians recent canyoneering trip in Zion National Park.

Truth #1 Gear wears out fast in canyons. Don’t underestimate how hard the canyons will be on your gear. Descending sandstone canyons is the same as taking sandpaper to your favorite gear as you rub up and bump against it. Any canyon worth doing, in my opinion, is going to cause you to become close and intimate with it. It is not uncommon to see canyoneers wearing elbow pads and kneepads to prevent wearing holes in their clothing and expensive wet suits. Frequently putting your back to the canyon wall while down climbing or squeezing though a slot can wear holes in your favorite gear. While a hole in your backpack can be problematic, worn harnesses are just plain dangerous. Purchasing backpacks and harness that are designed for the canyons is essential to having some longevity in your gear life and peace of mind while you tie-in on your next canyon rappel.